Li Shuguo is a Fruit farmer in Lipoluo Village, Guoying Township, Botou City, Hebei Province. For many years, the village's fruit growers had applied it in plastic orchard pruning. The result was a lot of losses. However, Li Shuguo found the problem. Nowadays, when the pruning of fruit trees is in progress, this article of Li Shuguo is published for readers' reference.

First, the imitation of fruit trees and pruning methods caused the saplings to fail to produce timely results. After the fruit trees are planted, some growers can dry them and shape them as required. Mechanically, the main branches, side branches, and spacing between layers are kept according to the numbers on the books; Do not pull branches, use scissors to open angles, go straight to stay flat, go big and stay small, even for the ideal tree shape to grow the tree has become a small tree, resulting in young trees every year to take a large bar, many years of no results .

The author's practice in sapling plastic pruning is not to apply rigid knowledge of books, but to use pull-branches as the main method, pruning as the supplement, and even to use the practice of pulling and cutting to obtain good results. When pruning the fruit trees, they must not be impatient and cannot be eager for success. If the ideal tree shape is not reached within 3 to 5 years, then it will be natural and pruned according to the tree shape.

Second, the aging tree pruning can not engage in "one size fits all" Many farms in my village in previous years, extensive management, only to yield, do not pay attention to pruning, resulting in closed fruit orchards, fruit production and quality decline. Nowadays, as the price of fruit has picked up, many fruit growers have begun to pay attention to the management of orchards, but they have also committed rash advancement. When the winter cuts are done, the pruning team trims them. The pruning teams do the pruning regardless of the actual condition of the orchards. By using the “one size fits all” approach, after the results are trimmed, the trees are scarred and the branches are piled up like mountains, and the branches are washed up for the second year. Fruit trees haven't benefited for many years.

The author believes that for trees with excessive branches and poor light, they must be pruned by the tree during pruning. Otherwise, the relationship between vegetative growth and reproductive growth will be destroyed, and large bars will inevitably occur. With large branches, we must treat them differently and eliminate them in different years. In other words, “some branches first sentenced to death, some branches first sentenced to a deferred period, and then implemented” to ensure the balance of the tree-trend. If the pruning is not done well in the winter, it can be adjusted in the summer by wiping buds, toppings, and twisting tips to keep it airy and transparent.

In addition, do not blindly pruning hands, like the doctor's pulse, see the root cause and then start. First treat the diseased branches, and treat the diseased branches one year later. We must also look at the age, species, tree vigor, size, and trimming response of the previous year.

Third, not only the book The theory and figures presented in this book are mostly valuable, but some are ideal concepts and ideal numbers. To be specific, different orchards must be treated differently, and they must combine the practical and flexible application of their orchards. Learn to use.

Finally, I would like to remind you that many people think that re-shearing is the only way to rejuvenate rejuvenation. The author believes that it is necessary to work hard from the “burden reduction,” and focus on sparse flowering, fruit thinning, and the management of fertilizers and waters, combined with pruning to rejuvenate weak trees.

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