Environmentally friendly lubricants, also known as environmentally acceptable lubricants, must have the following characteristics: first, it has good lubrication performance, can reduce environmental pollution by saving energy; Second, the product itself is harmless to the environment and has little impact; Third, this product can be biodegradable, and can be decomposed into simple CO2 and water, which can be absorbed by the environment without any harm. Imported Bio-Based Lubricant,Bio-Degradable Industrial Lubricant,Renewable Vegetable Raw Materials,Bio-Based Lubricant Xingbang High Molecular Materials Co., Ltd. , https://www.chemicaladditive.com
The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines environmentally friendly lubricants as ultimately biodegradable, low toxic and non-bioaccumulative.
In poultry farming, staphylococcal infections are a common concern due to the widespread presence of staphylococci in the environment. Once an outbreak occurs in a large-scale, intensively managed poultry house, it can be very challenging to control the spread of the disease. Therefore, prevention is key. Implementing regular and thorough preventive measures is essential to reduce the risk of infection. One of the first steps is to eliminate any factors that may cause trauma in chickens, as these can serve as entry points for pathogens. For instance, in caged or high-bed systems, sharp objects like iron wires or bamboo splinters should be removed to prevent injuries. During procedures such as feather removal, castration, vaccination, and general handling, strict hygiene and disinfection protocols must be followed to minimize contamination risks.
Proper feeding and management practices also play a critical role in disease prevention. Ensuring good ventilation, maintaining dry conditions, and providing balanced feed with adequate levels of vitamins and minerals can significantly improve the overall health and immunity of the flock. These measures help build a stronger defense against potential infections.
If an outbreak does occur, prompt diagnosis is crucial. Conducting antimicrobial susceptibility testing will help identify the most effective treatment options. According to general drug sensitivity patterns, *Staphylococcus aureus* is typically most sensitive to gentamycin, erythromycin, kanamycin, neomycin, and streptomycin. Penicillin G, tetracycline, and furazolidone may also be used depending on the situation. It's important to follow veterinary guidance when selecting and administering medications to ensure effectiveness and avoid resistance.
In addition to conventional treatments, traditional Chinese medicine offers alternative approaches. A commonly used formula is Sanhuang Decoction, which includes ingredients such as Astragalus, Huanglian, fried rhubarb, Phellodendron, Banlangen, red peony, Daqian, Plantago seed, licorice, and other herbs in equal proportions. Each chicken can be given 2 grams of this decoction per day, prepared by simmering and consumed once daily for three consecutive days. This herbal remedy is believed to support immune function and aid in recovery.
By combining modern medical practices with traditional remedies, poultry farmers can create a more comprehensive strategy for managing staphylococcal infections. Regular monitoring, strict biosecurity, and timely intervention are all essential components of a successful disease control plan.