First, when constructing a sheep house, it's important to choose a location that is high and dry with good drainage and plenty of sunlight. The floor of the sheep house should be at least 20 cm above the ground to prevent moisture buildup. Local materials are recommended for construction, as they are often more cost-effective and suitable for the climate. The structure should be sturdy, well-ventilated, and provide adequate warmth.
The size of the sheep house depends on the scale of your farm. Each sheep should have at least 1.0 to 2.0 square meters of space to ensure comfort and reduce stress. Overcrowding can lead to poor management and an increased risk of disease transmission. It’s essential to include a central pathway for easy feeding and handling. The sides of this path should be separated by iron bars or wooden posts, allowing sheep to reach food and water comfortably without entering the main area.
The height of the sheep house should be determined based on its size. In closed structures, proper light exposure is crucial. Always follow the principles of “clean, dry, and warm†for effective sheep management. Regular disinfection is a must, especially in large-scale operations where heating systems like warm pits may be used.
Second, the outdoor area near the entrance should be designed as a spacious yard. This area should also be elevated and well-drained. Its size should be larger than the sheep house to allow full movement and exercise for the animals. A surrounding wall or fence with trees for shade and shelter from rain will improve the environment, especially during hot summers.
Third, feed troughs can be constructed using cement to create a narrow groove about 30 cm wide and 25 cm deep. While cement troughs are durable, they can be difficult to clean in winter when freezing occurs. Wooden troughs offer a better alternative, as they are easier to move, clean, and disinfect. The width of the walkway should be around 130 cm. For Small Tail Han Sheep, the playground wall should be 130 cm high, while for goats, it should be 160 cm.
Each pen area should be approximately 480 x 450 cm, providing about 8080 cm² per pen. The rear window should correspond to each pen on the ridge. A switching hood for sheep covers about 1.5–2.0 m² per ram, 0.8–1.0 m² per non-pregnant ewe, 2.0–2.3 m² per pregnant or nursing ewe, and 0.5–0.6 m² per young sheep. Proper space allocation ensures the health and well-being of all animals. Hydrogel Dressing,Hydrogel For Wounds,Hydrogel Wound Gel,Hydrogel Sheet Wound Dressing Roosin Medical Co.,Ltd , https://www.roosinmedical.com